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Kwiinkqubo zokusasazwa kombane zanamhlanje, izixhobo ezithembekileyo zokukhusela zibalulekile ekugcineni umbane oqhubekayo, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokusebenza, kunye nokuthintela ukusilela kwezixhobo ezibizayo. A24kV esecaleni eMounted Vacuum Circuit Breakeryenzelwe ukubonelela ngokutshintsha okusebenzayo kunye nokukhuselwa kwempazamo kwiinethiwekhi zombane ophakathi apho ukhuseleko, ukuqina, kunye nokuphendula ngokukhawuleza kubaluleke kakhulu.
Eli nqaku lichaza indlela i-24kV Side Mounted Circuit Breaker isebenza ngayo, kutheni isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwizicelo zokusasazwa kwamandla, yiyiphi imingeni enceda ukuyicombulula, kunye nendlela ukukhetha isisombululo esifanelekileyo kunokuphucula ukusebenza kwenkqubo. Ngetekhnoloji yokuphazamiseka kwe-vacuum ephezulu kunye noyilo lomatshini oluphuculweyo, ezi zaphuli zesekethe zinceda abaqhubi bombane ukuba bafezekise ulawulo lwamandla olukhuselekileyo noluzinzileyo.
Amandla e-Anqiang abonelela ngezisombululo zombane ophakathi kombane oyilelwe ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zamashishini kunye nezinto eziluncedo. Ukuqonda imigaqo yokusebenza kunye neenzuzo zesi sixhobo kunokunceda iinjineli kunye namaqela okuthenga enze izigqibo ezingcono xa uphucula okanye ukwakhiwa kweenkqubo zombane.
A 24kV esecaleni eMounted Vacuum Circuit Breakersisixhobo sokutshintsha umbane ophakathi esilungiselelwe ukulawula nokukhusela iisekethe zombane ezisebenza ukuya kuthi ga kwi-24 kilovolts. Isetyenziswa ikakhulu kuthungelwano lokuhambisa amandla, iinkqubo zombane kwimizi-mveliso, izitishi, kunye nezinye iimeko apho kufuneka uphazamiseko oluthembekileyo ukusebenza.
Ngokungafaniyo nabaphuli beesekethe bemveli abasebenzisa ioyile okanye igesi njengendawo yokucima i-arc, abaphuli beesekethe bevacuum basebenzisa indawo yokucoca ngaphakathi kwigumbi lokuphazamiseka. Xa kwenzeka impazamo yombane, i-breaker ihlukanisa abafowunelwa ngaphakathi kwe-vacuum interrupter, ukucima ngokukhawuleza i-arc kunye nokuthintela umonakalo ongakumbi kwinkqubo yombane.
Ulwakhiwo olunyusiweyo olusecaleni luthetha ukuba iinqununu eziphambili zokutshintsha zicwangciswe kwindawo ethile yokunyuka evumela ukuhlanganiswa okungcono kunye neenkqubo zokutshintsha. Olu luyilo lunceda ukwandisa indawo yokufakela ngelixa ugcina umsebenzi othembekileyo womatshini.
| Uphawu | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Ulinganiso lweVoltage | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-24kV usetyenziso lwamandla ombane aphakathi |
| Ukuphazamiseka okuPhakathi | Itekhnoloji yeVacuum yokuphela kwe-arc |
| Umsebenzi ongundoqo | Ukutshintsha kwesekethe, ukukhuselwa komthwalo ogqithisileyo, kunye nokuphazamiseka kwempazamo |
| Uhlobo loFakelo | Uqwalaselo olunyuswe ngecala lokudityaniswa kwee-switchgear |
| IiNdawo zokuSebenza | Amaziko ombane, amaziko emizi-mveliso, izitishi ezincinci, kunye nothungelwano lokuhambisa |
Inkqubo yokusebenza ye-24kV Side Mounted Vacuit Circuit Breaker ibandakanya izenzo ezininzi ezilungelelanisiweyo zoomatshini nezombane. Injongo kukukhupha iimeko zangoku ezingaqhelekanga ngokukhawuleza ngelixa ugcina ukusebenza okukhuselekileyo ngexesha lokuhanjiswa kwamandla okuqhelekileyo.
Inkqubo yokusebenza inokwahlulwa ibe ngamanyathelo amaninzi:
Esi siphumo sokuphendula ngokukhawuleza sesinye sezizathu eziphambili zokuba ii-vacuum breakers zibe lukhetho olubalulekileyo kwizicelo zombane ophakathi. Banikezela ngokhuseleko oluthembekileyo ngaphandle kokufuna iinkqubo ezinzima zokucima i-arc.
I-vacuum interrupter yiyona nxalenye ephambili emisela ukusebenza kwe-vacuum circuit breaker. Xa kuthelekiswa neendlela eziqhelekileyo zokuphazamiseka, itekhnoloji yevacuum ibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi zokusebenza.
| Imingeni yesiNtu | Izinto eziluncedo kwiTekhnoloji yeVacuum |
|---|---|
| Ubunzima bokulawula i-arc | Ukuphela kwe-arc ekhawulezayo ngaphakathi kwamagumbi okufunxa atywiniweyo |
| Iimfuno zokulondolozwa rhoqo | Ukugcinwa okuncitshisiweyo ngenxa yokuba akukho mfuneko yeoli yokukhusela |
| Iinkxalabo zokusingqongileyo ezibangelwa kukuvuza kweoli | Umsebenzi wokucoca ngaphandle kwemithombo yeendaba yokuphazamiseka kweoli |
| Isakhiwo esikhulu sezixhobo | Uyilo olubambeneyo olulungele iinkqubo zale mihla zokutshitsha |
Kumashishini afuna ukusebenza ngokuqhubekayo, ukunciphisa ixesha lokunciphisa kubaluleke kakhulu. Itekhnoloji yokuphazamiseka kweVacuum inceda ukufezekisa ukuthembeka okuphezulu ngokunciphisa ukunxiba koomatshini kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kokutshintsha.
Uqwalaselo olusecaleni olunyusiweyo lubonelela ngeenzuzo ezisebenzayo zokudityaniswa kwezixhobo kunye nolawulo lwenkqubo. Iinjineli zihlala zikhetha olu hlobo lwe-breaker xa indawo yokufakela, ukuthembeka, kunye nokuguquguquka okusebenzayo kuyingqwalasela ebalulekileyo.
Iinkqubo zombane ezisebenza kumanqanaba ombane aphakathi zijongene nemingeni eyahlukahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa iziphene ezingalindelekanga, ukonakala kwesixhobo, iindleko zokugcinwa, kunye nokuphazamiseka kombane. A eyilwe ngokufanelekileyo24kV esecaleni eMounted Vacuum Circuit Breakerinceda ukusombulula ezi ngxaki ngokubonelela ngokhuseleko olukhawulezayo kunye nokusebenza kokutshintsha okuthembekileyo.
Kubasebenzisi abaninzi bemizi-mveliso, eyona nto iphambili ayikuthinteli kuphela ukusilela kombane kodwa nokuqinisekisa ukuba wonke uthungelwano lwamandla lunokubuyisela ngokukhawuleza emva kweemeko ezingaqhelekanga. Izixhobo ezithembekileyo zokuphazamiseka kwesekethe zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuseleni abaguquli, iimoto, iijeneretha, iintambo kunye nezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo zombane.
| Umngeni wabathengi | Inceda njani i-24kV esecaleni eMounted Vacuum Circuit Breaker |
|---|---|
| Umonakalo wesekethe emfutshane engalindelekanga | Uphazamiseko olukhawulezayo lwempazamo luthintela umbane ogqithisileyo ekonakalisweni kwezixhobo zombane. |
| Ukwehla kwezixhobo rhoqo | Ukutshintsha ngokukhawuleza ukuphendula kunceda ukunciphisa ixesha lokucima kunye nokuphucula ukufumaneka kwenkqubo. |
| Iindleko eziphezulu zokulondoloza | Itekhnoloji yevacuum ifuna isevisi encinci xa ithelekiswa nezisombululo ezisekwe kwioyile. |
| Indawo yofakelo elinganiselweyo | Uyilo olunyusiweyo olukwicala elibambeneyo luxhasa ulungiselelo olusebenzayo lwesitshixo. |
| Imingcipheko yokhuseleko ngexesha lokusebenza | I-insulation ethembekileyo kunye nokusebenza kokuphazamiseka kuphucula ukhuseleko lwabaqhubi. |
Ngokujongana nale mingeni, abasebenzisi bamandla ombane aphakathi banokufikelela ukuhanjiswa kwamandla okuzinzile ngelixa behlisa iindleko zokusebenza kwexesha elide.
I-24kV Side Mounted Circuit Breaker ilungele uluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo zombane apho kufuneka ukutshintshwa okuthembekileyo kunye nokukhusela. Uyilo lwayo oluguquguqukayo luvumela ukuba ludityaniswe kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zeenkqubo zombane ophakathi.
Ukuguquguquka kwesi sixhobo kwenza kube yinto ebalulekileyo kuphuhliso lweziseko zombane zanamhlanje.
Ukukhetha i-breaker circuit echanekileyo kufuna ukuvavanywa ngokucokisekileyo kwiimfuno zombane, iimeko zokufakela, kunye neemfuno zokusebenza kwixesha elizayo. Ukukhetha imveliso engafanelekanga kunokukhokelela ekusebenzeni ngokungasebenziyo, iindleko eziphezulu zokugcinwa, okanye ukunciphisa ukhuseleko lwenkqubo.
| Into yoKhetho | Iingqwalasela ezingundoqo |
|---|---|
| Ulinganiso lweVoltage | Qinisekisa ukuba i-breaker ihambelana neemfuno zombane wenkqubo, ezifana ne-24kV yothungelwano lombane ophakathi. |
| Ukwaphulwa kweSakhono | Qinisekisa ukuba i-breaker inokuphazamisa ngokukhuselekileyo ubuninzi besiphoso sangoku. |
| Ukuthembeka koomatshini | Vavanya imijikelo yokusebenza, umgangatho wecandelo, kunye nobomi benkonzo. |
| Ukuhambelana koFakelo | Khangela ukuba uyilo lwe-breaker luhambelana nesakhiwo esikhoyo se-switchgear. |
| Iimeko zokusingqongileyo | Qwalasela iqondo lobushushu, ukufuma, uthuli, kunye neemfuno zendawo yokusebenza. |
| Amava oMboneleli | Khetha abavelisi abanobuchule bokuvelisa kunye nenkxaso yobugcisa. |
Umthengisi onamava unokubonelela ngesikhokelo sobugcisa ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-breaker ekhethiweyo ihlangabezana neemfuno zangoku kunye nezicwangciso zokwandiswa kwexesha elizayo. Amandla e-Anqiang agxile ekuboneleleni ngeemveliso zombane ezithembekileyo eziphakathi kombane ezenzelwe iimeko ezahlukeneyo zesicelo.
Nangona i-vacuum circuit breakers iyaziwa ngobomi babo benkonzo ende kunye neemfuno zokugcinwa okuphantsi, ukuhlolwa rhoqo kusabalulekile ukugcina umsebenzi okhuselekileyo nozinzile.
Iindlela zokulungisa ezicetyiswayo ziquka:
Ukugcinwa okufanelekileyo akugcini nje ukwandisa ubomi benkonzo yezixhobo kodwa kuphucula ukuthembeka kwenkqubo yamandla ngokubanzi.
Ukukhetha umenzi othembekileyo linyathelo elibalulekileyo xa utyala imali kwisixhobo sombane esiphakathi. Ubuchule bokuyila obuchwephesha, umgangatho wokuvelisa, kunye nenkxaso yobugcisa inempembelelo ngokuthe ngqo ekusebenzeni kwexesha elide kwabaphuli beesekethe.
Amandla Anqiangibonelela ngezisombululo ezijolise kukhuseleko, ukuthembeka, kunye neemfuno zesicelo esisebenzayo. Ngokuphucuka okuqhubekayo koyilo lwemveliso kunye neenkqubo zokuvelisa, inkampani inceda abathengi bakhe iinkqubo zombane ezithembekileyo.
Umboneleli oyingcali akufuneki abonelele ngezixhobo kuphela kodwa aqonde nemingeni ejongene nabasebenzisi, kubandakanywa iimfuno zofakelo, indawo zokusebenza, kunye nolindelo lokugcina. Le ndlela ijolise kubathengi inceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba yonke i-24kV Side Mounted Vacuum Circuit Breaker inikezela ngentsebenzo ezinzileyo kubo bonke ubomi bayo benkonzo.
Q1: Yintoni eyona njongo ye-24kV Side Mounted Vacuum Circuit Breaker?
A: Injongo yayo ephambili kukulawula iisekethe zombane ophakathi kunye nokuphazamisa ngokukhawuleza iimeko zangoku ezingaqhelekanga ezifana neesekethe ezimfutshane. Ikhusela izixhobo zombane kwaye iphucula ukhuseleko lwenkqubo.
I-Q2: Kutheni i-vacuum breakers isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizicelo zombane ophakathi?
A: Izaphuli zesekethe ze-vacuum zibonelela ngokupheliswa kwe-arc ngokukhawuleza, ukusebenza okuthembekileyo kokugquma, ubomi benkonzo ende, kunye nokunciphisa iimfuno zogcino xa kuthelekiswa nobuninzi betekhnoloji yokuphazamiseka kwendabuko.
Q3: Ngawaphi amashishini aqhele ukusebenzisa i-24kV vacuum breaker circuit?
A: Ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziswa kumaziko oshishino, uthungelwano lokuhambisa amandla, izitishi, iiprojekthi zamandla ahlaziyekayo, iinkqubo zeziseko zophuhliso, kunye namashishini anzima.
I-Q4: Ngaba i-vacuum circuit breaker ifuna ukugcinwa rhoqo?
A: Ewe. Nangona iimfuno zokugcinwa ziphantsi, ukuhlolwa rhoqo kweengxenye zemishini, iinqununu ze-insulation, kunye nokudibanisa kombane kuyacetyiswa ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo.
I-Q5: Abasebenzisi banokukhetha njani i-breaker-voltage ye-voltage echanekileyo?
A: Abasebenzisi kufuneka bavavanye amandla ombane alinganisiweyo, amandla awophukayo, iimfuno zofakelo, iimeko zokusingqongileyo, kunye nobuchule bobugcisa bomthengisi phambi kokuba benze isigqibo.
Ukuhanjiswa kwamandla okuthembekileyo kuxhomekeke kwizixhobo zokukhusela eziphezulu ezinokuphendula ngokukhawuleza xa kwenzeka iimpazamo zombane. A24kV esecaleni eMounted Vacuum Circuit Breakeribonelela ngesisombululo esisebenzayo sokusetyenziswa kwamandla ombane aphakathi ngokudibanisa uphazamiseko olukhawulezayo lwempazamo, uyilo lwesakhiwo esibambeneyo, ukusebenza okuqinileyo kokugquma, kunye nokuthembeka kokusebenza kwexesha elide.
Xa kuthelekiswa nokutshintsha kwetekhnoloji yemveli, ukuphazamiseka kwevacuum kunika iingenelo ezibalulekileyo kukhuseleko, ugcino olusebenzayo, kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo. Isiphazamisi sevacuum esitywiniweyo sinciphisa imingcipheko yokusebenza ngelixa sixhasa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwiindawo ezifuna umbane. Kumashishini afuna ukunikezelwa kwamandla okuqhubekayo, oku kuthembeka kunokunceda ukukhusela ixesha elingalindelekanga kunye nokukhusela izinto ezixabisekileyo zombane.
Xa ukhetha isaphuli sesekethe yombane ophakathi, abathengi akufuneki bathathele ingqalelo kuphela iinkcukacha zobugcisa kodwa nomgangatho wemveliso, amava okuvelisa, inkxaso yesicelo, kunye nekhono lenkonzo yexesha elide. I-breaker circuit ehambelana kakuhle inokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kweenkqubo zombane kunye nokubonelela ngokhuseleko olomeleleyo lweziguquli, iintambo, iimoto kunye nezixhobo zokuhambisa.
Amandla Anqianguzibophelele ekunikezeleni izisombululo zombane zamandla ombane aphakathi ezixhomekeke kwiimfuno zenkqubo yombane yanamhlanje. Ngophuhliso lwemveliso yobuchwephesha kunye nokuqwalaselwa kweemfuno zesicelo esisebenzayo, i-Anqiang Power inceda abathengi ukuba bafezekise imisebenzi yombane ekhuselekileyo, ezinzileyo, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kombane.
Ukuba ukhangela ethembekileyo24kV esecaleni eMounted Vacuum Circuit Breakerisisombululo esilungiselelwe iimfuno zeprojekthi yakho,Qhagamshelana nathinamhlanje. Iqela lethu lobuchwephesha linokubonelela ngoncedo lobugcisa kwaye likuncede ukhethe izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela amandla kwisicelo sakho.
| Umba | UNcedo oluPhambili |
|---|---|
| uMsebenzi woKhuselo | Ukuphazamiseka ngokukhawuleza kweempazamo kunceda ukukhusela iinkqubo zombane emonakalweni. |
| Itekhnoloji yeVacuum | Ibonelela ngokupheliswa kwe-arc esebenzayo kunye nokusebenza okuthembekileyo kokutshintsha. |
| Uyilo loLwakhiwo | Uqwalaselo olunyuswe ngecala luxhasa ukufakwa okuguquguqukayo kunye nokulungiswa kwendawo. |
| Ugcino olusebenzayo | Iimfuno ezincitshisiweyo zokulondoloza zinceda ukuthoba iindleko zokusebenza. |
| Ukuguquguquka kwesicelo | Ilungele imizi-mveliso, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, amandla ahlaziyekayo, kunye neeprojekthi zeziseko ezingundoqo. |
| Inkxaso yababoneleli | Uncedo lobuchwephesha lobuchwephesha luqinisekisa ukhetho olungcono kunye nokusebenza kwezixhobo. |
Njengoko uthungelwano lombane luqhubeka nokukhula, imfuno yezixhobo ezikhuselekileyo nezisebenzayo zokhuselo lombane ophakathi iyaqhubeka nokukhula. I24kV esecaleni eMounted Vacuum Circuit Breakerimele ukuqhubela phambili okubalulekileyo kwiteknoloji yokutshintsha umbane, inceda imibutho igcine ukuhanjiswa kwamandla okuthembekileyo ngelixa inciphisa iingozi zokusebenza.
Ngokuqonda umgaqo wayo wokusebenza, iingenelo, iindawo zesicelo, kunye nokuqwalaselwa kokhetho, iinjineli kunye namaqela okuthenga angenza izigqibo ezinolwazi ngakumbi xa kuphuculwa iziseko zombane.
Ukukhetha izixhobo ezifanelekileyo kumenzi onamava kunokwenza umahluko omkhulu ekusebenzeni kwenkqubo.Amandla Anqiangiyaqhubeka nokuxhasa abathengi abanezisombululo ezithembekileyo ezenzelwe imingeni yombane yanamhlanje.
